Java 通过value值排序Map方法代码
时间:2022-09-23
1、Java 8 使用AbacusUtil实现
AbacusUtil:https://github.com/landawn/AbacusUtil
Map<String, Integer> map = N.asMap("a", 2, "b", 3, "c", 1, "d", 2);
Map<String, Integer> sortedMap = Stream.of(map.entrySet()).sorted(Map.Entry.comparingByValue()).toMap(e -> e.getKey(), e -> e.getValue(),
LinkedHashMap::new);
N.println(sortedMap);
// output: {c=1, a=2, d=2, b=3}
2、使用for循环实现
public >Test { public static void main(String[] args) { HashMap<String, Long> hashMap = new HashMap<>(); hashMap.put("Cat", (long) 4); hashMap.put("Human", (long) 2); hashMap.put("Dog", (long) 4); hashMap.put("Fish", (long) 0); hashMap.put("Tree", (long) 1); hashMap.put("Three-legged-human", (long) 3); hashMap.put("Monkey", (long) 2); System.out.println(hashMap); //{Human=2, Cat=4, Three-legged-human=3, Monkey=2, Fish=0, Tree=1, Dog=4} System.out.println(sortHashMap(hashMap)); //{Cat=4, Dog=4, Three-legged-human=3, Human=2, Monkey=2, Tree=1, Fish=0} } public LinkedHashMap<String, Long> sortHashMap(HashMap<String, Long> unsortedMap) { LinkedHashMap<String, Long> result = new LinkedHashMap<>(); //add String keys to an array: the array would get sorted, based on those keys' values ArrayList<String> sortedKeys = new ArrayList<>(); for (String key: unsortedMap.keySet()) { sortedKeys.add(key); } //sort the ArrayList<String> of keys for (int i=0; i<unsortedMap.size(); i++) { for (int j=1; j<sortedKeys.size(); j++) { if (unsortedMap.get(sortedKeys.get(j)) > unsortedMap.get(sortedKeys.get(j-1))) { String temp = sortedKeys.get(j); sortedKeys.set(j, sortedKeys.get(j-1)); sortedKeys.set(j-1, temp); } } } // construct the result Map for (String key: sortedKeys) { result.put(key, unsortedMap.get(key)); } return result; } }
3、使用stream()实现
Map<K, V> sortedMap = map.entrySet().stream()
.sorted(Entry.comparingByValue())
.collect(Collectors.toMap(Entry::getKey, Entry::getValue, (e1, e2) -> e1, LinkedHashMap::new));
4、使用ArrayList排序实现
public >MapUtil {
public static <K, V extends Comparable<? super V>> Map<K, V> sortByValue(Map<K, V> map) {
List<Entry<K, V>> list = new ArrayList<>(map.entrySet());
list.sort(Entry.comparingByValue());
Map<K, V> result = new LinkedHashMap<>();
for (Entry<K, V> entry : list) {
result.put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
}
return result;
}
}
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