Java通过JCIFS访问操作Windows(smb)共享目录方法代码

1､引入JCIFS的方法

1) 通过Maven引入(pom.xml)

<dependency>
         <groupId>org.samba.jcifs</groupId>
         <artifactId>jcifs</artifactId>
          <version>1.2.19</version>
  </dependency>

2) JCIFS官网下载Jar

下载地址：https://www.jcifs.org/src/

2､连接共享目录和验证帐户密码

//import jcifs.smb.NtlmPasswordAuthentication;
//import jcifs.smb.SmbFile;
//import jcifs.smb.SmbFileOutputStream;
//权限， 刚开始没有验证权限报过错误
            NtlmPasswordAuthentication auth = new NtlmPasswordAuthentication("smb://192.168.11.31","UserName", "Password");
            SmbFile file = new SmbFile("smb://192.168.0.1/ShareName/FolderName/", auth);
if (!file.exists()){
System.out.println("exists is true");
}

3､列出显示出共享目录中的SmbFile

//import jcifs.smb.NtlmPasswordAuthentication;
//import jcifs.smb.SmbFile;
//import jcifs.smb.SmbFileOutputStream;
NtlmPasswordAuthentication auth = new NtlmPasswordAuthentication("smb://192.168.11.31","UserName", "Password");
            SmbFile smbToFile = new SmbFile("smb://192.168.0.1/ShareName/FolderName/", auth);
            if(smbToFile.isDirectory()){
                for(SmbFile smbfile: smbToFile.listFiles("*")){
                    System.out.println("getName: " +smbToFile.getName());
                }
            }
            else{
                System.out.println("SupplierDrawingList: Directory Name: Not a Directory: ");
            }

4､上传文件到共享目录

/**
     * 向共享目录上传文件
     * @param remoteUrl
     * @param localFilePath
     */
    public void uploadFile(String remoteUrl, String localFilePath) {
        try {
            File localFile = new File(localFilePath);
            String fileName = localFile.getName();
            //权限， 刚开始没有验证权限报过错误
            NtlmPasswordAuthentication auth = new NtlmPasswordAuthentication("smb://192.168.11.31","UserName", "Password");
            SmbFile file = new SmbFile(remoteUrl, auth);
            //当成file用
            if (!file.exists()){
                file.mkdirs();
            }
            //下面一行本来打算想新建File在指定目录下并且指定文件名，后面发现第一个参数与File同方法参数意义不同
            SmbFile remoteFile = new SmbFile( file.getURL() + "/" + fileName);
            IOUtils.copy(new FileInputStream(localFile), new SmbFileOutputStream(remoteFile));
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

5､下载共享目录文件到本地

 InputStream in = null ;
        ByteArrayOutputStream out = null ;
        try {
            //Create a remote file object
            //String remotePhotoUrl = "smb://share:admin@192.168.135.11/sharedFolder/test.jpg";
NtlmPasswordAuthentication auth = new NtlmPasswordAuthentication("smb://192.168.11.31","UserName", "Password");
            SmbFile remoteFile = new SmbFile(remoteUrl, auth);
            remoteFile.connect(); //尝试连接
            in = new BufferedInputStream(new SmbFileInputStream(remoteFile));
            out = new ByteArrayOutputStream((int)remoteFile.length());
            //读取文件内容
            byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
            int len = 0; //Read length
            while ((len = in.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length)) != - 1) {
                out.write(buffer, 0, len);
            }
            out.flush(); //方法刷新此输出流并强制将所有缓冲的输出字节被写出
            return out.toByteArray();
        }
        catch (Exception e) {
            String msg = "Download a remote file error: " + e.getLocalizedMessage();
            System.out.println(msg);
        }
        finally {
            try {
                if(out != null) {
                    out.close();
                }
                if(in != null) {
                    in.close();
                }
            }
            catch (Exception e) {}
        }